![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/4f5214_1c71164be8c54d609b966af5f3dc9c08~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_1920,h_1920,al_c,q_90,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/4f5214_1c71164be8c54d609b966af5f3dc9c08~mv2.jpg)
Holdings
Racetracks
START
![init.PNG](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/4f5214_3dc0acf095ce431d9035cb10a711df38~mv2.png/v1/crop/x_326,y_37,w_713,h_432/fill/w_612,h_371,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/init_PNG.png)
Click on Utilities PANS OPS and select Holding Racetrack, you can select between 4 Holdings/Racetrack.
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On conventional Point
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On Navaid
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On PBN Point
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On Radials intersection
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Click one and the WIZARD appears.
WIZARD on Point DME/VOR-NDB
![point.PNG](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/4f5214_0a755a6216e4438ca7bee49a8868f38b~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_598,h_373,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/point_PNG.png)
Wizard is very easy to fill in, just introduce the necessary data.
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Select Holding or Racetrack
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Select VOR or NDB
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Select left or right
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Fill in IAS in kt
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Fill in altitude in ft
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Fill in Limiting distance in NM:
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if limiting distance is more than distance DME-PointHolding TO es draw
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if limiting distance is less than distance DME-Point Holding Fromis draw.
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MOC normal or mountainous.
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WIZARD on Navaid
![navaid.PNG](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/4f5214_61836789869f4a578c0f0cd30e5ac464~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_618,h_300,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/navaid_PNG.png)
Wizard is very easy to fill in, just introduce the necessary data.
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Select VOR or NDB
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Select left or right
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Select All entries or limited Sector
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Select Holding or Racetrack
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Fill in IAS in kt
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Fill in altitude in ft
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Fill in time in seconds (minimum 60 seconds)
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Fill in altitude in ft of VOR/NDB if necessary or know.
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CheckBox to draw template of the holding
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MOC normal or mountainous.
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WIZARD on PBN Point
![pbn.PNG](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/4f5214_3df884d60d884d01bc45f3bbeb0dd9eb~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_618,h_305,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/pbn_PNG.png)
Wizard is very easy to fill in, just introduce the necessary data.
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Select left or right
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Select All entries or limited Sector
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Select Holding or Racetrack
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Fill in IAS in kt
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Fill in altitude in ft
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Fill in XTT and ATT by default RNAV1 appears
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Fill in time in seconds (minimum 60 seconds)
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MOC normal or mountainous
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WIZARD on Radials intersection
![radials.PNG](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/4f5214_afdcecc992434aafaf896935224e24b3~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_618,h_312,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/radials_PNG.png)
Wizard is very easy to fill in, just introduce the necessary data.
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Select VOR or NDB that gives course
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Select VOR or NDB that gives intersection
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Select left or right
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Select Holding or Racetrack
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Select From or To
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Fill in IAS in kt
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Fill in altitude in ft
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Fill in time in seconds (minimum 60 seconds)
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MOC normal or mountainous.
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WORKSPACE
![workspace.PNG](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/4f5214_83cd00a91ed5446a933ab7c8ac4f7e45~mv2.png/v1/crop/x_144,y_436,w_859,h_520/fill/w_613,h_371,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/workspace_PNG.png)
If you click finish, the output tells you what you need to click to build the Holding you have selected.
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On Navaid:
First click VOR/NDB and second click the Point on radial. Press Esc to Finish
On Point DME/VOR_NDB:
First click DME, second click VOR/NDB and finally click on Point
On Point PBN:
First click Point and second click the Point on radial. Press Esc to Finish
On Radial intersection:
First click VOR/NDB on course, second click VOR/NDB intersection and finally the Point
OUTPUT
![template.PNG](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/4f5214_570756c1fc034af8aadebaf85477e007~mv2.png/v1/crop/x_57,y_0,w_1597,h_966/fill/w_613,h_371,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/template_PNG.png)
You can see the main parameters of Holdings in the output for example in Holding on Navaid the next parameters are shown:
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Altitude = = 6000 ft
IAS = = 250 kt
ISA = 15 ºC
Inclination = 25 º
V = 280.7749 kt
v = 0.0780 NM/s
R = 1.8138 º/s
r = 2.4637 NM
h (miles de pies) = 6 ft
w = 59.0000 kt
wprima = 0.0164 kt
E45 = 0.4066 NM
t = 60.0000 s
L = 4.6796 NM
ab = 0.3900 NM
ac = 0.8579 NM
gi1=gi3 = 4.2896 NM
gi2=gi4= = 6.3174 NM
XE = 13.9484 NM
YE = 7.1632 NM
INFO
![selection.PNG](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/4f5214_9e704847fe744686bab687b46ca8088a~mv2.png/v1/crop/x_480,y_0,w_1010,h_611/fill/w_613,h_371,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/selection_PNG.png)
If you select nominal track of Holding you can get the information about how that Holding was built with the parameter and data input.
Analysis Obstacle
![obstacle1.PNG](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/4f5214_5ce3653646434c178cc510b4d22266ba~mv2.png/v1/crop/x_170,y_181,w_983,h_595/fill/w_613,h_371,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/obstacle1_PNG.png)
Click on
UTILITIES PANS OPS
ANALYSIS OBSTACLE
PANS OPS MAIN AREAS
Select
Holding or Racetrack
and click next:
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the obstacle data wizard appears, you have to load obstacle data and click Finish.
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The output tell you select the basic area and rings with a red circle and evaluation stars.
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In Racetracks the output tell you to select primary area and secondary area.
Analysis Obstacle
![obstacle2.PNG](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/4f5214_e8026d28dd6944a0aae8f282b2948bd9~mv2.png/v1/crop/x_186,y_314,w_1059,h_641/fill/w_613,h_371,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/obstacle2_PNG.png)
In this case we have load AIXM data from AIP Spain to analysis.
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But remember you can load your own obstacles and DEM.
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You get the critical obstacle with a red circle (in layer critical Obstacles) in the drawing and also get the main data in output.
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Analysis Obstacle
![salida_eval.PNG](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/4f5214_41df214055d54de0b3b7eb65b7a12996~mv2.png/v1/crop/x_0,y_0,w_1436,h_869/fill/w_613,h_371,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/salida_eval_PNG.png)
Also you get in the file of the analysis of the first 5000 or 10000 critical obstacle.
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Including OCA estimation.
KML
![KML.PNG](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/4f5214_ed3ba532f6a140b2bfa21be7375219c5~mv2.png/v1/crop/x_0,y_36,w_1197,h_724/fill/w_613,h_371,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/KML_PNG.png)
As any area you can export that area to KML.
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First select all the oas area
then Click
BasicOperation
Convert to KML
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And you get the KML in the folder of KML of the program
My Files / Documents / AirNavCAD / KML
VIDEO 7 Holdings